Simplifying the complexity of genome editing is essential to prevent misunderstandings and counter misinformation propagated by certain interest groups that have recently raised concerns over the safety of genome-edited rice and its impact on India’s rich biodiversity.

[P]recise “genetic tailoring” of plant genomes addresses critical challenges in food security and sustainability, much like how well-crafted clothing meets both function and comfort. Yet, as with tailoring, precision matters. A misstep could spoil the entire piece. Similarly, any misuse or unintended effects of genome editing such as off-target mutations that could have serious implications.

That’s why ethical considerations, regulatory oversight, and strict scientific protocols such as the guidelines for genome-edited plants and the standard operating protocols (SOPs) for genome-edited plants … are essential to guide the safe and responsible use of genome editing in agriculture.

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